Tesla Inc. started in 2003 and quickly became a leader in electric vehicles. It now makes up nearly 50% of electric car sales in the U.S. This article will dive into Tesla’s ownership structure in 2023. We’ll look at who owns Tesla and the different shareholders that shape the company’s market.
Elon Musk, the CEO, is a big player with about 20.5% of Tesla shares. That’s over 715 million shares. We’ll also see how institutional investors and retail investors impact Tesla’s ownership.

Key Takeaways
- Elon Musk is the largest shareholder, owning approximately 20.5% of Tesla shares.
- Institutional investors hold around 41.87% of Tesla’s total shares.
- Retail investors account for about 41.33% of the company’s equity.
- Tesla’s market capitalization is estimated at approximately $700 billion.
- The company leads nearly 50% of the U.S. electric vehicle market.
- Elon Musk’s ownership gives him significant voting power within Tesla.
- Tesla’s financial performance includes $96 billion in revenue over the past year.
Introduction to Tesla’s Ownership Structure
Tesla’s ownership is a mix of individual and institutional investors. This mix shows Tesla’s big role in electric cars. As a Tesla owner, knowing this helps us see how it affects the company’s decisions.
Elon Musk is the biggest single owner, with about 715 million shares. This is almost 23% of Tesla’s stock. His big share means he has a big say in what Tesla does next. Other big names like Kimbal Musk also own shares, but not as many.
Institutional investors own about 41.87% of Tesla. Big names like Vanguard Group and BlackRock have a lot of shares. Vanguard has nearly 230 million shares, which is about 7.2% of Tesla’s stock. These big investors help guide Tesla’s future.
Tesla’s success is seen in its growing market share and car production. Its innovative spirit and partnerships make it a leader in electric cars. Knowing who owns Tesla helps us understand its future and how well it works.
Shareholder Type | Shares Held | Percentage of Total Shares |
---|---|---|
Elon Musk | 715,000,000 | ~23% |
Kimbal Musk | 1,608,720 | |
Vanguard Group | 229,805,491 | ~7.2% |
BlackRock | 188,797,465 | ~5.9% |
State Street | 108,871,505 | ~3.4% |
Geode Capital Management | 55,256,335 | ~1.7% |
Capital World Investors | 41,034,947 | ~1.3% |
History of Tesla Inc.
Tesla Inc. was founded on July 1, 2003. It has changed the car industry a lot. Marc Tarpenning and Martin Eberhard started it with a dream. They wanted electric cars to beat gas cars.
The Tesla Roadster came out in 2008. It was the first electric sports car with lithium-ion batteries. This was a big step in tesla history.
Elon Musk joined in 2004, bringing $6.5 million. He became a key player. Musk led Tesla to success, launching the Model S in 2012 and the Model 3 in 2017. The Model 3 hit 1 million sales by June 2021.
Under Elon Musk’s Tesla, the company grew. It started selling energy solutions like Powerwall and solar systems. This showed Tesla’s commitment to more than just cars.
By 2023, Tesla had made a lot of money. It earned $96.8 billion in revenue and $15.0 billion in net income. Tesla has 1,306 centers and 6,750 Supercharger stations worldwide.
For 2024, Tesla plans to make 1,773,443 cars. This is because more people want electric cars. Elon Musk owns 13% of Tesla. The company now has 19.9% of the BEV market.
Key Figures in Tesla’s Leadership
Tesla’s success is thanks to its strong leadership team. Elon Musk, as the tesla CEO, has been key from the start. He owns a big part of Tesla, giving him a big say in decisions. This section will look at Musk’s big role and the impact of other top executives.
Elon Musk: The CEO and Largest Shareholder
Elon Musk has been Tesla’s CEO for over 15 years. He owns more than 12% of Tesla’s shares, making him the biggest shareholder. Under his leadership, Tesla has become a top electric vehicle maker, focusing on new ideas and saving the planet.
Role of Other Executives
Tesla also has a team of skilled executives working with Musk. Vaibhav Taneja became CFO in August 2023, bringing experience from SolarCity. Tom Zhu, who joined in 2014, is now Senior Vice President of Automotive, showing fast growth.
- Andrew Baglino: Senior Vice President of Powertrain and Energy Engineering with over a decade of engineering experience at Tesla.
- Lars Moravy: Vice President of Vehicle Engineering, overseeing key technical aspects of vehicle development.
- Robyn Denholm: Chair of the Board, bringing extensive experience from her prior role at Telstra.
This team shows Tesla’s leadership is strong. They help guide the company through the challenges of the car and clean energy worlds.
Who Owns Tesla? A Detailed Look
Tesla’s ownership shows us who really runs the show. Elon Musk is the biggest individual owner, with about 20.6% of the shares. His big role in the company is clear, shaping its future.
Big investors like The Vanguard Group and BlackRock also have a big say. They own 6.9% and 5.6% of Tesla, respectively. Their trust in Tesla’s growth and new ideas is evident.
These investors help keep Tesla strong and well-governed. Employees also own a piece of the company, thanks to stock options. Tesla is the top electric car seller worldwide, with a 12% market share. It has grown a lot, even after its IPO in 2010, which raised over $226 million.
Toyota and Daimler AG have also invested in Tesla. Toyota bought a 9% stake in 2019. These partnerships show Tesla’s commitment to innovation and teamwork.
Current Share Distribution among Major Shareholders
Tesla’s ownership is split between individual and institutional investors. This mix gives us a peek into who has the most sway in the company. Below, we’ll dive into the roles of both groups in Tesla’s share structure.
Individual Shareholder Breakdown
Elon Musk is Tesla’s biggest individual shareholder, owning about 23% of the company. His 715 million shares show his big impact on decisions. Other individual investors, though, own much less.
- Kimbal Musk: 1.6 million shares (less than 1%)
- Jeffrey Straubel: 276,000 shares (less than 0.01%)
Institutional Shareholder Overview
Institutional investors own about 41.87% of Tesla’s shares. They include big names like Vanguard Group and BlackRock. Here’s a look at some of the biggest players:
Institution | Shares Held | Percentage of Total Shares | Assets Under Management (Trillion) |
---|---|---|---|
Vanguard Group | 230 million | 7.2% | 7.6 |
BlackRock | 188 million | 5.9% | 9.4 |
State Street | 108 million | 3.4% | 3.7 |
Baillie Gifford | 13.2 million | 7.8% | N/A |
T. Rowe Price | 11.9 million | 7.1% | N/A |
FMR (Fidelity) | 11.2 million | 6.6% | N/A |
This tesla shareholder analysis shows how big institutions shape Tesla. Their large share of ownership shows they believe in Tesla’s future success.
Understanding Tesla’s Market Capitalization
Looking at Tesla’s market cap gives us a peek into its financial health and future. As of early 2024, Tesla’s market cap is about $1.37 trillion. This puts it way ahead of many traditional car makers combined. It shows investors believe in Tesla’s new ideas and growth chances.
Tesla’s Financial Performance Overview
Tesla’s recent money numbers are impressive. It made $96 billion in revenue and $15 billion in net profits. This growth is big. Tesla’s stock price has gone up over 73% from November 2022.
This rise shows Tesla’s smart moves, like making more cars and improving products. It’s also looking to hit a $2 trillion market cap soon. This is thanks to new tech and the upcoming Cybercab before 2027.
Impact on Shareholder Value
It’s key to see how Tesla’s money numbers affect its shareholders. Tesla aims to sell two to three million cars a year, matching big car makers. It’s also working on Full Self-Driving tech, which could be very valuable.
Investors see Tesla as a great chance. The company’s market cap has grown by nearly $240.3 billion recently. This shows Tesla’s strong value for investors. It’s a key player in the future of cars.

Metrics | Value |
---|---|
Current Market Cap | $1.37 trillion |
Projected Market Cap by 2025 | $2 trillion |
2023 Revenue | $96 billion |
Net Profits | $15 billion |
Stock Price Increase from November 2022 | 73% |
Growth in Market Cap (Current Win Streak) | $240.3 billion |
Musk’s Wealth Gain (Current Win Streak) | $53.5 billion |
Tesla Ownership Details: Insider and Institutional Investors
It’s important to know how insider ownership and institutional investors work together at Tesla. Insiders own about 20.70% of Tesla’s stock. This shows they have a lot of confidence in the company and can influence its decisions.
In the last 24 months, insiders have sold 1,290,736 shares. They made over $348 million from these sales.
Kathleen Wilson-Thompson has sold the most, making $111 million. Robyn M Denholm is close behind, selling shares worth $141 million. Kimbal Musk and Vaibhav Taneja have also made big moves, changing who owns Tesla’s stock.
On the other side, institutional investors own more than 46.5% of Tesla’s shares. Big names like The Vanguard Group and BlackRock hold a lot of shares. They have a big say in Tesla’s future plans and policies.
Investor Type | Percentage Ownership | Number of Shares |
---|---|---|
Insiders | 20.70% | 413,802,583 |
Institutions | 46.5% | 1,492,336,070 |
General Public | 40.5% | 1,300,982,726 |
Private Companies | 0.000464% | 14,900 |
State or Government | 0.0911% | 2,923,380 |
The mix of insider and institutional ownership is key to Tesla’s success. As the ownership changes, the votes of shareholders will be very important for Tesla’s future.
Elon Musk’s Influence on Tesla’s Future
Elon Musk is key in shaping Tesla’s future. He owns a big part of the company, making him more than just a boss. His ideas drive Tesla’s tech and market moves.
Effects of Musk’s Ownership on Company Decisions
Musk’s big role at Tesla shows his dedication and power. He pushes the company in many ways, like:
- Innovative Technology: Musk leads Tesla in electric car tech, including the Full Self-Driving (FSD) system.
- Market Expansion: Musk wants Tesla to grow, adding over 438 stores and service centers worldwide.
- New Model Launches: Musk plans to launch an affordable EV model in 2025, aiming for more customers.
- Profit Maximization: Tesla’s profits have gone up, thanks to Musk’s smart moves, like the FSD system.
Musk’s focus on top products shows in the Model S’s great reviews. It got a top score from Consumer Reports and a safety rating from Euro NCAP. Musk’s vision aims to keep Tesla growing, facing competition and new tech.
Top Institutional Shareholders of Tesla
Tesla’s ownership is greatly influenced by big investors. Jennison Associates LLC holds a big 2.4% stake, with 9,712,913 shares worth about $3.92 billion. Their power affects both the value of shares and the company’s direction.
Other big investors include:
Institution | Shares Held | Ownership Percentage | Value (USD) |
---|---|---|---|
Vanguard Group, Inc. | 239,620,000 | 7.49% | $34.03 billion |
BlackRock, Inc. | 194,740,000 | 6.08% | $28.1 billion |
State Street Corporation | 111,710,000 | 3.49% | $16.1 billion |
Geode Capital Management | 59,360,000 | 1.85% | $8.57 billion |
Capital World Investors | 42,810,000 | 1.34% | $6.12 billion |
These big investors show their big stake in Tesla. They also have a lot of say in how the company is run. With about 46% owned by big investors, Tesla gets strong support. This support helps Tesla stand out in the car world.

The Role of Retail Investors in Tesla Ownership
Retail investors are key in Tesla’s ownership. By March 31, 2023, they owned about 55% of Tesla’s shares. This shows how much typical investors believe in Tesla’s growth.
The tesla ownership impact goes beyond numbers. Retail investors’ feelings can change Tesla’s stock price. Their votes are important, affecting the stock’s direction.
In the 2023 annual meeting, many retail investors showed up. But, only 53 million voted. This was because 527 million broker votes didn’t count.
Retail investors have a big say in important decisions. For example, they needed 464 million votes to support a key proposal. This was about 35% of all retail shares.
The 2024 annual meeting saw more retail investor involvement. With 2.65 billion shares attending, 2.31 billion voted. This shows retail investors are playing a bigger role in Tesla’s future.
Year | Total Shares Outstanding | Retail Investor Ownership | Institutional Investor Ownership | Total Votes Cast |
---|---|---|---|---|
2023 | 3.19 billion | 1.75 billion (55%) | 1.44 billion (45%) | 1.90 billion |
2024 | Est. 3.19 billion | Approx. 1.34 billion (after Musk family holdings) | 1.44 billion | 2.31 billion |
Retail investors make up a big part of Tesla’s ownership. They bring both excitement and risk. Their actions shape Tesla’s financial future and show the changing face of retail investment.
Tesla’s Growth and Its Impact on Ownership
Tesla’s growth has changed who owns the company. As it grows, more people want to own a piece of it. This includes big investors and regular people. The changes show both good and bad sides for those involved, thanks to Tesla’s goal to lead in electric cars.
Looking into tesla growth helps us understand how it plans to grow. Tesla’s stock value has gone up a lot, starting at $23.89 in 2010. By August 2024, it was at $214.11, showing people are interested in it even when the market is up and down.
The electric car market, where Tesla is a big player, is getting more competitive. In 2023, Tesla’s share dropped from 62% to 55%. This means Tesla needs to make smart changes in who owns it to stay ahead. For example, Tesla’s debts went up from $30.5 billion in 2021 to $43.2 billion in 2023, making it need more money from investors.
Also, Tesla has a lot of cash, over $29 billion at the end of 2023. This money helps it keep innovating and growing. The company’s earnings have also grown a lot, from $5.4 billion in 2020 to about $27.8 billion in 2023. This good financial health attracts new investors.
Changes in who owns Tesla are key to its strategy in a changing market. The growth of tesla growth shows the need for new ownership to help it grow even more and stay strong.
Year | IPO Price ($) | Stock Price (August 2024) ($) | Market Share (%) | Liabilities ($ Billion) | Cash Reserves ($ Billion) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2010 | 23.89 | 214.11 | 55 | 30.5 | 29 |
2021 | – | – | 62 | 30.5 | – |
2022 | – | – | – | 35.7 | – |
2023 | – | – | – | 43.2 | – |